Make halftone gradients in Inkscape

How To Make Halftones In Inkscape

How To Make Halftones In Inkscape 1000 587 Nick Saporito

In this tutorial we’ll be going over how to make a simple halftone gradient in Inkscape. The result depicts lots of tiny dots that gradually increase in size based on the sample area that they are traced over.

As it turns out, there is no feature for directly creating halftones in Inkscape, so we will have to create them manually using the Tiled Clones feature to trace a circle over a standard linear gradient. Let’s delve in.

Create Halftones In Inkscape

The following video tutorial will walk you through the entire process:

Continue on for a step-by-step breakdown.

Table of Contents

Step 1: Create a new document

First, create a new document in the size of the area that you’d like your halftone gradient to cover.

For this demonstration I have sized my document at 1,280 x 720 pixels:

New document

We’ll be creating our halftone in a new document. It can be copy & pasted elsewhere later on if need be.

Step 2: Generate a rectangle and apply a gradient

Now let’s grab the Squares & Rectangles Tool (keyboard shortcut: R)  and draw a rectangle that covers the size of the canvas. Then, apply a linear gradient to the rectangle that transitions from black to white:

Rectangle with a linear gradient

The black area will represent the denser area of the halftone where the dots are the largest, and the white area will represent the smaller dots. So place your gradient handles according to the direction you’d like your halftones to go.

If you do not know how to apply gradients then refer to the video tutorial at the top of the page.

Step 3: Lock the layer and add a new layer

Once your gradient is complete, open the Layers menu by navigating to:

Layer > Layers & Objects

It can also be accessed with the following keyboard command: Control + Shift + L

Click the lock icon on Layer 1 (where the gradient is currently located) to lock the layer in place and add a new layer above it:

New layer added

The halftone will be generated on its own layer.

Step 4: Place a small black dot on the new layer

Now we’re going to use the Circles & Ellipses Tool (keyboard shortcut: E) to draw a small black dot in the top-left corner of the document:

Small blac dot

Make sure that the dot is created on Layer 2 and not Layer 1.

This dot will be duplicated and traced over the gradient area many times to create the halftone.

Step 5: Use the Tiled Clones tool to trace the gradient

Now it’s time to trace over the gradient with the black dot using the Tiled Clones feature.

Select the black dot and navigate to:

Edit > Clones > Created Tiled Clones

Within the menu, click the Trace tab and it should look something like this:

Tiled Clones menu

Match your settings to the settings outlined in red above.

The settings to be applied are as follows:

  • Tick the box that reads Trace drawing under clones
  • Choose Color over Opacity
  • Apply the value only to Color and Size
  • Choose the Width, height option and input the size of your document/rectangle
  • Tick the box that reads Use saved size and position

Once applied, click the Create button and the dot will be traced over the gradient, resulting in a halftone pattern:

Halftone gradient

The original circle is linked to the rest of the dots in the halftone, so whatever alterations you make to it will also be applied to the rest of them.

This is useful to know because you can increase and decrease the size of the original circle to adjust the size of the dots in your halftone.

Step 6: Turn off the visibility of the gradient layer

Finally, navigate back to the Layers menu and toggle off the visibility of Layer 1 so that only the halftone is visible:

Finished halftone

And we’re done!

Precautions

It should be noted that the Tiled Clones feature can be very resource-intensive depending on the size of area you’re tracing, so try to trace as small of an area as possible if you’re using an older or outdated machine.

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Nick Saporito

Hi, I'm Nick— a Philadelphia-based graphic designer with over 10 years of experience. Each year millions of users learn how to use design software to express their creativity using my tutorials here and on YouTube.

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